You may be wondering what halitosis is. Halitosis refers to the presence of foul-smelling odors originating from the mouth, which can occur occasionally or persistently. The cause of this unpleasant and smelly breath is often attributed to the presence of bacteria on the tongue or in the crevices around the gums. When these bacteria break down, they release volatile sulphur compounds (VSCs), which produce the unpleasant smell in the mouth. The primary VSC responsible for halitosis is hydrogen sulphide, which is typically found at the back of the tongue.
Brushing and flossing after every meal helps remove these food particles, thus preventing the bacteria buildup that often leads to bad breath.
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Do you know what causes bad breath (halitosis)? Learn how drinking alcohol, gum disease, poor health, smoking, certain foods like garlic, and even dieting can lead to chronic bad breath. Find out how to get rid of bad breath as well, with information on brushing, mouth wash, and expert oral care.
Staying hydrated is crucial in preventing halitosis. When the body is dehydrated, it produces less saliva, which can lead to dry mouth. Dry mouth creates an ideal environment for bacteria to thrive, resulting in bad breath. Drinking plenty of water throughout the day helps keep the mouth moist and promotes saliva production.
DIY Remedy #3: Apple Cider Vinegar
As dentists, we are your best resource for addressing the problem of bad breath. We are in the perfect position to recognize, discuss, and treat this particular problem. Bad breath is complex in that it has both emotional and physical repercussions. We hear the distressing emotional consequences of bad breath in our confidential conversations with patients, and we see the negative health implications inherent in severe bad breath.
To use parsley for fresh breath, simply chew on a few sprigs of fresh parsley after meals or whenever you need to freshen your breath. You can also make a parsley tea by steeping a handful of fresh parsley in a cup of hot water for 5-10 minutes. Strain the tea and let it cool down to a comfortable temperature. Drink the tea slowly, swishing it around in your mouth before swallowing.
Your doctor may prescribe an antibiotic to fight infection, an antihistamine to reduce inflammation, or remove the tonsil stones with ionized saltwater.
Diet and Tonsil Stones: Foods to Avoid and Foods to Eat
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Sinus infections and allergies can cause post-nasal drip, which is when excess mucus drips down the back of the throat. This can lead to a foul odor and bad breath. Treating the underlying sinus infection or allergies can help alleviate bad breath.
4. Refer You to Your Medical Doctor – When all oral causes of bad breath have been ruled out or repaired, we will work with your medical doctor to help you solve persistent bad breath. Some patients will need to see an ear, nose and throat specialist (ENT) to address chronic sinus or throat infections. Others need help from a gastroenterologist (GI specialist) for issues in the stomach and/or esophagus.
3. Rule Out any Other Oral Origin of Bad Breath – We often find tricky spots of plaque buildup on the tongue or tonsil region. We can quickly recognize a dry mouth and help you treat it. You may have an area of consistent food collection that we can address.
- Coffee and alcohol: These beverages can cause dry mouth, which can worsen bad breath.
The stomach ulcers caused by H. pylori bacteria, combined with other factors, result in the same. A physician can prescribe antibiotics to deal with the bacteria after checking the symptoms.
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Tooth decay, also known as cavities, can also cause bad breath. When bacteria in the mouth break down sugars and carbohydrates from food, they produce acids that can erode tooth enamel and lead to cavities. These cavities can harbor bacteria and food particles, resulting in bad breath.